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Products > Plants - Browse By Region > Cordia africana
 
Cordia africana - East African Cordia

Note: This plant is not currently for sale. This is an archive page preserved for informational use.  
Image of Cordia africana
 
Habit and Cultural Information
Category: Tree
Family: Boraginaceae (Borages)
Origin: South Africa (Africa)
Evergreen: Yes
Flower Color: White
Bloomtime: Spring/Summer
Synonyms: [Cordia abyssinica]
Height: 15-25 feet
Width: 15-25 feet
Exposure: Full Sun
Summer Dry: Yes
Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs
Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
May be Poisonous  (More Info): Yes
Cordia africana (East African Cordia) - A small to medium-sized well branched evergreen tree 15 to 25 feet tall with gray-brown bark and a spreading rounded crown holding 3- to 7-inch-long ovate leaves that are dark green above and lighter below. In later spring it has many tight clusters of attractive sweet scented white flowers at the branch tips, making a white mass on the canopy and carpeting the ground beneath.

Plant in full sun with occasional irrigation. Winter hardiness is not known for this seldom grown species but it has been growing in southern California at the Fullerton for many years and should prove to be a nice small tree for the garden.

The natural range of Cordia africana is from the Arabian Peninsula in the north and Guinea in west Africa east to Ethiopia and south into South Africa. The name for the genus honors the 16th century German botanists Euricius Cordus and his son Valerius Cordus. The specific epithet means "from Africa" and the synonym 'abyssinica' implies that the plant was described as being from Ethiopia. Other common names are, Large-leafed Cordia and Sudan Teak. Though the trunk of this tree is noted as often crooked or curved and the wood very hard so difficulty to cut, its heartwood finishes beautifully so is sought for furniture, veneers and general construction and drums are also made from it; in fact the a drum called "The Akan Drum", the oldest African-American object in the British Museum was made in West Africa in the early 18th century from the wood of this tree and transported to the Colony of Virginia in North America.

Our plants from seed collected at the Fullerton Arboretum by arborist Ken Greby who gave it to us under the name Cordia abyssinica. There are some great images of this plant on the the Flora of Zimbabwe website. We sold this plant from 2014 to 2015 but continue to grow Cordia africana (East African Cordia) - A small to medium-sized well branched evergreen tree 15 to 25 feet tall with gray-brown bark and a spreading rounded crown holding 3- to 7-inch-long ovate leaves that are dark green above and lighter below. In later spring it has many tight clusters of attractive sweet scented white flowers at the branch tips, making a white mass on the canopy and carpeting the ground beneath.

Plant in full sun with occasional irrigation. Winter hardiness is not known for this seldom grown species but it has been growing in southern California at the Fullerton for many years and should prove to be a nice small tree for the garden.

The natural range of Cordia africana is from the Arabian Peninsula in the north and Guinea in west Africa east to Ethiopia and south into South Africa. The name for the genus honors the 16th century German botanists Euricius Cordus and his son Valerius Cordus. The specific epithet means "from Africa" and the synonym 'abyssinica' implies that the plant was described as being from Ethiopia. Other common names are, Large-leafed Cordia and Sudan Teak. Though the trunk of this tree is noted as often crooked or curved and the wood very hard so difficulty to cut, its heartwood finishes beautifully so is sought for furniture, veneers and general construction and drums are also made from it; in fact the a drum called "The Akan Drum", the oldest African-American object in the British Museum was made in West Africa in the early 18th century from the wood of this tree and transported to the Colony of Virginia in North America.

Our plants from seed collected at the Fullerton Arboretum by arborist Ken Greby who gave it to us under the name Cordia abyssinica. There are some great images of this plant on the the Flora of Zimbabwe website. We sold this plant from 2014 to 2015 but continue to grow Cordia boissieri and Cordia decandra

The information about Cordia africana displayed on this web page is based on our research conducted in the nursery's horticultural library and from reliable online resources. We also include observations made about it as it grows in our nursery gardens and other gardens we have visited, as well how the crops have performed in containers in our nursery field. We will also incorporate comments we receive from others and welcome hearing from anyone with additional information, particularly if they can share cultural information that would aid others in growing this plant.

 
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