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Category: Perennial |
Family: Onagraceae (Evening-primroses) |
Origin: California (U.S.A.) |
California Native (Plant List): Yes |
Flower Color: Orange Red |
Bloomtime: Summer/Fall |
Synonyms: [Zauschneria californica] |
Height: 1-2 feet |
Width: 4-5 feet |
Exposure: Full Sun |
Summer Dry: Yes |
Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs |
Winter Hardiness: <15° F |
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Epilobium canum (California Fuchsia) - This is a dense, sprawling California native which is considered to be a perennial with a woody base. Reddish-orange tubular flowers attract hummingbirds when they bloom in the summer and fall. It performs best in full sun, and is drought tolerant. The botanical name of this plant has been changed from Zauschneria. It can grow from 2 to 5 feet tall, and is hardy below 15 degrees F. . The name Epilobium is considered current but this group of sub-shrubs used to be called Zauschneria and are so different from the other Epilobium, herbaceous plants often called Fireweeds, that many California native plant enthusiast and even the experts often still refer to them as Zauschneria. This former name was given the genus by the Czechoslovakian naturalist Karel (Charles) Borivoj Presl in 1831 to honor his fellow Czech, Johann Baptista Josef Zauschner (1737–1799), a professor of medicine and amateur botanist. The name Epilobium comes from the Greek word 'epi' meaning "upon" and 'lobium' meaning "a pod" in reference to the flowers being superior, meaning that they sit above the developing seed capsules.
This information about Epilobium canum displayed is based on research conducted in our horticultural library and from reliable online resources. We also will relate observations made about it as it grows in our nursery gardens and other gardens we have visited, as well how the crops have performed in containers in our nursery field. We will also incorporate comments that we receive from others and we welcome hearing from anyone with additional information, particularly if they can share any cultural information that would aid others in growing it.
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