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Category: Shrub |
Family: Asteraceae (Sunflowers) |
Origin: Canary Islands (Atlantic Ocean) |
Evergreen: Yes |
Flower Color: Lavender |
Bloomtime: Spring/Summer |
Synonyms: [C. canariensis var. subexpinnata] |
Height: 4-6 feet |
Width: 3-4 feet |
Exposure: Full Sun |
Seaside: Yes |
Summer Dry: Yes |
Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs |
Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F |
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Cheirolophus burchardii (Canary Island Corn Flower) - A fast growing evergreen medium sized upright shrub that reaches 4 to 6 feet tall by nearly as wide with a dense cover of green 4 to 7 inch long lanceolate and slightly serrated leaves hiding the stems. From midspring to midsummer the showy and lightly fragrant white centered pale lavender cornflower-like flowers rise up above the foliage on branching 1 foot tall stems. Plant in full sun in a moderately well-drained soil and water occasionally to infrequently. Hardy to around 25° F and tolerant of near coastal conditions. This is an attractive and lush drought tolerant plant is a great looking plant in the garden and is attractive to bees and butterflies. This species is native to rock crevices close to the sea northwestern Tenerife, the largest and most populated island of the eight Canary Islands. The genus has about 20 species endemic to the Canary Islands, where they are generally found in small populations on basalt cliffs. Other species are also found on the island of Madeira, on both the Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea side of the Iberian Peninsula on the European mainland and along the Mediterranean Sea coast in North Africa. The genus name is from the Latin words 'cheir' meaning "a hand" and 'lophos' meaning a "crest", referring to the hand-shaped bract tips that most species in this genus have. The specific epithet honors Oscar Burchard (1863-1949), a German botanist who lived in Tenerife. This plant was previously known as Centaurea canariensis var. subexpinnata and while some nomenclatural databases list this name as current, currently the World Flora Online lists the correct name for this plant as Cheirolophus canariensis ssp. subexpinnata (Burch.) G.Kunkel. Another common name applied to this plant is Burchards Shrubflower. We thank Annie Hayes of Annie's Annuals for introducing us to this wonderful plant.
This information about Cheirolophus burchardii displayed is based on research conducted in our horticultural library and from reliable online resources. We also will relate observations made about it as it grows in our nursery gardens and other gardens we have visited, as well how the crops have performed in containers in our nursery field. We will also incorporate comments that we receive from others and we welcome hearing from anyone with additional information, particularly if they can share any cultural information that would aid others in growing it.
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